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E-Mail
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About
Me:
I am a research scholar at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis in Laxenburg, Austria. My career as economist with the United Nations Secretariat began in Chile in 1978 and ended in New York in 2004, with intermediate postings to Trinidad and Tobago, Mexico and Brazil. Before that I was an economist with the Canadian Department of Finance and a consultant to the National Planning Office of the Government of Costa Rica. I have taught graduate and undergraduate courses and have published widely in academic journals.
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Hobbies
& Interests:
I enjoy theatre, concerts and cooking, but my passion is policy-oriented research.
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| Family:
My wife, Ligia, is an anthropologist (Licenciada, Universidade de Brasilia) who was employed many years by the US office of American Field Service (AFS US) to support student exchanges between the USA and the rest of the world. She now works occasionally for AFS International as a consultant. We have two sons. Our oldest, Christopher (b. 1977), earned a PhD in economics from the University of British Columbia and is senior lecturer at the University of Victoria (BC). He is currently on leave, residing in Ottawa with his wife, Elishea. Our youngest son, Andrew (b. 1981, MD University of Toronto) is completing his residency (emergency medicine) at the University of Ottawa. Andrew's wife, Jacqueline, is an epidemiologist (MS, University of Toronto) employed by the regional government of Ottawa. |
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My
papers at SSRN
--at Google Scholar
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Social Security and Pensions
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Central America
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Export Processing Zones
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Intra-Industry Trade
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Transnational Corporations in Brazil
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| Favourite
Links:
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Thought du Jour Blog
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Recent Writings:
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Types of Social Pensions (draft, 22 April 2012, PDF-40KB) new
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Determinants of off-farm work and temporary migration in China (Popul Environ 33:2-3, March 2012, pp. 161–185, PDF-615KB) new
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Programme and abstracts of presentations (English and Chinese), Symposium on Universal Pensions, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 27 November 2011, PDF-3.2MB) new
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Universal pensions and universal minimum pensions (slides for keynote address at the Symposium on Universal Pensions, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 27 November 2011, PDF-164KB) new
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Appendix tables for the China off-farm work and migration paper (28 September 2010, PDF-56KB) new
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Non-contributory pensions in Mexico (7 July 2010, PDF-25KB) new
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Universal Benefits, Targeting and Transparency (slides for presentation to the UN Public Service Day and Awards Ceremony/Forum, Barcelona, Spain, 21-23 June 2010, PDF-205KB) new
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Institutional Framework (slides for presentation to an Expert Meeting on Social Protection of Older Persons, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Geneva, 8 February 2010, PDF-58KB)
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Targeting (slides for presentation to an Expert Meeting on Social Protection of Older Persons, Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Geneva, 9 February 2010, PDF-82KB)
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A Universal Pension for Sri Lanka (slides for presentation at launch of HelpAge report in Colombo, 26 November 2008, PDF-489KB)
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Basic Education as a Human Right Redux (for presentation to a conference in Ljubljana, 26 July 2008, PDF-204KB)
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Universal Age Pensions (slides for presentation to the ILO course "Strategies for the Extension of Social Protection", Turin, Italy, 29 November 2007, PDF-528KB)
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Universal Age Pensions: The Example of Mauritius (slides for presentation to the ILO course "Strategies for the Extension of Social Protection", Turin, Italy, 29 November 2007, PDF-369KB)
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Universal Old Age Pensions for China (slides for a talk given at the Institute of Population Research, Peking University, 21 October 2007, PDF-377KB)
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Universal Pensions for Developing Countries (published in World Development, January 2007, PDF-804KB)
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Pensiones No-Contributivas para Eliminar Pobreza en la Vejez (slides for presentation in Spanish to the Academia de Centroamerica, 15 February 2007, PDF-322KB)
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Non-Contributory Pensions: Bolivia and Antigua in an International Context (ECLAC/CEPAL Serie Financiamiento del Desarrollo No. 167, May 2006, PDF-303KB)
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Comments by N. Deerpalsing on my Mauritius paper, and my response to them (May/June 2007, PDF-46KB) new
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Universal Age Pensions in Developing Countries: The Example of Mauritius, International Social Security Review, October 2006, PDF-253KB)
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Two Legs are Better than Three: New Zealand as a Model for Old Age Pensions, World Development (with S. St. John, 2001, PDF-712KB)
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A Brief Economic History of the World, 8000 BC to 2000 AD (IIASA workshop, 24 October 2005, PDF-32KB)
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Public Sector Performance, Prestige and Promotion (October 2005, PDF-460KB)
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Citizen Participation and Pro-Poor Budgeting (United Nations, New York, 2005, PDF-890KB)
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Basic Education as a Human Right, ECONOMIC AFFAIRS (Blackwell Publishing, Oxford), December 2004, PDF-83KB
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Population Ageing and Pay-As-You-Go Pensions, AGEING HORIZONS (Oxford Institute of Ageing), Issue 1, June 2004
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The Citizen's Pension (January 2004, PDF-7KB)
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Money Illusion and Dollarisation (April 2001, PDF-102KB)
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Has Democracy Gone Too Far? (October 2003, PDF-10KB)
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The High Cost of Public Schools (May 2002, TXT-7KB)
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Central America:
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Free Trade in Manufactures among Developing Countries: The Central American Experience (1972, PDF-1208KB)
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The Pattern of Trade and Specialisation in the Central American Common Market, Journal of Economic Studies (1974, PDF-758KB)
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Capital Utilisation in Economic Development, Economic Journal (with K. Acheson, 1974, PDF-214KB)
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Second Thoughts on Central America: The Rosenthal Report, Journal of Common Market Studies (with E. Lizano, 1975, PDF-1367KB)
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La Economía Política de la Integración Centroamericana, Revista de la Integración (1975, PDF-296KB)
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Trade Creation and Trade Diversion: An Aggregate Analysis, chapter 4 of my PhD thesis (1977, PDF-1382KB)
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Trade Creation, Trade Diversion and Effective Protection in the Central American Common Market, Journal of Development Studies (1976, PDF-592KB)
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Direct Foreign Investment in Central American Manufacturing, World Development (1976, PDF-1065KB)
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The Industrial Economics of Intra-Industry Trade and Specialisation (1979, PDF-876KB)
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Water in Central America's External Tariff (1989, PDF-296KB)
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Export Promotion and Import Substitution in Central American Industry, Cepal Review (1989, PDF-731KB)
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Industrial Restructuring, Trade liberalization and the Role of the State in Central America, Cepal Review (with J. Máttar, 1991, PDF-721KB)
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Políticas Industriales en Centroamérica, Revista de la Cepal (original Spanish, 1992, PDF-574KB)
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Industrial Policy in Central America, Cepal Review (English translation, 1992, PDF-615KB)
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Export Promotion Policies in Central America, Cepal Review (1997, PDF-850KB)
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Brazil and the Caribbean:
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Market Structure, Firm Size, and Brazilian Exports (1985, PDF-852KB)
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Market Structure, Firm Size, and Brazilian Exports (appendix tables, 1985, PDF-591KB)
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The Comparative Performance of Foreign and Domestic Firms in Brazil, World Development (1986, PDF-218KB)
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Brazil I: Foreign Control and Concentration (1986, PDF-869KB)
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Brazil I: Statistical Appendix (1986, XLS-94KB)
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Brazil II: Model of Structure, Conduct, Performance (1987, PDF-679KB)
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Brazil III: Determinants of Industrial Structure, World Development (1989, PDF-812KB)
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Brazil IV: Technological Imports and Technological Effort, Journal of Industrial Economics (with H. Braga, 1991, PDF-240KB)
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Brazil V: Transnationals and Foreign Trade, Journal of Development Studies (1992, PDF-569KB)
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Comment on "Incorporating the Social Dimension into Economic and Social Planning", ECLAC, Port of Spain (1993, PDF-208KB)
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Export Processing Zones in the Dominican Republic, World Development (1995, PDF-647KB)
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